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Diabetes
Diet?
The
Sweet Truth about Diabetes?
What
Kind of Diabetes Do You Have?
Diabetes
Diet
General Goals
For
most people with diabetes, diet control is the key to managing this
complicated disease. It is also extremely difficult. The current state of
the diabetic diet is in flux, and at this time, there is no single diet
that meets all the needs of everyone with diabetes. There are some
constants, however. All people with diabetes should aim for healthy lipid
(cholesterol and triglyceride) levels and control of blood pressure.
People with type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetics on insulin or oral
medication must focus on controlling blood glucose levels by coordinating
calorie intake with medication or insulin administration, exercise, and
other variables. Adequate calories must be maintained for normal growth in
children, for increased needs during pregnancy, and after illness. For
overweight type 2 diabetics who are not taking medication, both weight
loss and blood sugar control are important. A reasonable weight is usually
defined as what is achievable and sustainable, rather than one that is
culturally defined as desirable or ideal. And the general rules for
healthy eating apply to everyone: limit fats (particularly saturated fats
and transfatty acids), protein, and cholesterol, and consume plenty of
fiber and fresh vegetables. Patients should meet with a professional
dietitian to plan an individualized diet that takes into consideration all
health needs
What
Are the General Guidelines for a Diabetes Diet?
What Are the Guidelines for Major Food
Components in a Diabetes Diet?
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